Wednesday, November 28, 2012

How To Care For Beautiful Butterfly Orchid

Phalaenopsis, butterfly orchid, is perhaps one of the orchids grown as indoor plants and is one of the favorites of those who have emissions. Plants will bloom often well developed, even several times a year, although their season starts in late winter and lasts until spring. Ambient temperature and under ordinary conditions of houses seem to be sufficient, in general. Flower stems, to some hybrids can be forced to bloom again if they cut the top, after making the first flower. Only healthy plants should be induced to continue flowering.


Butterfly orchid does not require special conditions. It grows very well if it is placed in a bright window which receives little or no direct sunlight. An east oriented window is ideal and south shaded windows or west are acceptable locations. Also, if any, the orchid can receive artificial light: four fluorescent tubes are required by incandescent bulbs attached to a support to 15-30 cm above the leaves, the butterfly orchid is exposed to this light 12-16 hours a day, following the normal course of the day. In the greenhouse, the flower should be placed in the shade, make a simple test: if put your hand at 30 d cm above the leaves should not see any shadows on their surface.

Temperature - to butterfly orchid is recommended 16-18 degrees Celsius at night and between 21-29 degrees Celsius during the day. Although higher temperatures lead to faster vegetative growth, high humidity and air circulation is absolutely necessary if the temperature is increased. Maximum acceptable temperature is 32-35 degrees Celsius. Autumn, during the nights, it is recommended the maintenance of temperatures of 12 degrees for several weeks to produce some flowers. Temperature fluctuations can cause the fall of buds, if they are about to open.

Watering - Water is a critical factor to butterfly orchid. Since does not have specialized organs to retain fluids, the plant should not be let to dry never. The orchid should be watered abundantly, and then left until the land dries. When it is very hot and the humidity is low, the soil can dry overnight, in the greenhouse in a cold climate, this can happen every 10 days. Butterfly orchid should be wet only in the morning, as the leaves start to dry until nightfall to prevent decay.

Tuesday, November 20, 2012

You Can Try Eating Flowers Like This

I remember eating flowers as a small child. I recall the pure, sweet flavor of a rose petal and the clovelike spiciness of a dianthus flower plucked from the garden. My father, who had shown me how to suck the sweet nectar from wild honeysuckle blossoms, was nonetheless upset when he caught me eating garden flowers. He didn't realize that many flowers are edible and, in fact, have been esteemed as food throughout the world for millennia.

Far more flowers show up on dinner plates now than they did ten years ago, when I first started working with edible flowers. Edible flowers are found in restaurants from coast to coast, featured in magazines, and included in cookbooks, but most people still regard them only as garnishes. Rarely are flowers appreciated for their unusual, varied flavors.


Flowers with a simple, sweet flavor as well as those with a perfumed or floral taste are unbeatable for flavoring beverages, fruit salads and cake batter. Pineapple sage flowers have a hint of spice; dandelion flowers are sweet when they first open but become bitter as they mature. Honeysuckle's sweet flavor is as magical to me today as it was when I first tasted it more than forty years ago. I make a luscious sorbet with the flowers, strawberries and water—no additional sugar is needed.

'Sensation', a showstopping lilac cultivar with deep purple flowers edged in white, is extremely flavorful and fragrant, but some varieties have a grassy flavor. My favorite of all edible flowers are the succulent, fuchsialike blossoms of pineapple guava, a tropical tree that I grow in a tub and move outdoors is summer; they taste like ripe papaya. Flowers with a sweet, perfumy flavor, including lavender and sweet violet, can be overpowering, so use them sparingly.

Sweet flowers can be an interesting addition to fruit salsas and fish dishes. Try flavoring vodka with the citrusy flavors of lemon or orange blossoms or tuberous begonias; the orange, yellow or red begonia flowers color the vodka as well.
Use only the individual florets of elderberry flowers; the flower stems are toxic. Coumarin in sweet woodruff's mild white flowers, a staple ingredient of May wine, can slow blood clotting; people with a clotting disorder or those taking a blood thinner should not eat the flowers.